Description
Green Tiger Lotus – Nymphaea lotus ‘Green’
Introduction
The Green Tiger Lotus (Nymphaea lotus ‘Green’) is an exquisite freshwater plant prized for its large, heart-shaped leaves in vibrant green hues. Originating from Africa, this bulb-based plant can grow both submersed and emersed, reaching heights of up to 20 inches (50 cm). Its versatility and striking appearance make it a centerpiece in planted aquariums, enhancing the aesthetic and providing natural cover for fish.
1. Natural Habitat and Behavior
Native to shallow ponds and slow-moving rivers in Africa, the Green Tiger Lotus thrives in nutrient-rich, muddy substrates. It naturally grows in full or partial submersion, with leaves occasionally floating on the water’s surface. This adaptability allows it to flourish in a variety of aquarium setups, creating a lush and dynamic aquascape.
2. Aquarium Setup
- Tank Size: Minimum 10 gallons (40 liters), though a larger tank is recommended for optimal growth.
- Substrate: Nutrient-rich soil or fine gravel; plant the bulb partially in the substrate to prevent rot.
- Decor: Ideal as a midground or background plant, depending on tank size. It pairs beautifully with driftwood and rocks.
- Water Conditions:
- Temperature: 72–82°F (22–28°C)
- pH: 6.0–7.5
- Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water
- Lighting: Moderate to high; intense lighting promotes faster growth and more vibrant coloration.
3. Diet and Feeding
The Green Tiger Lotus is a heavy root feeder, drawing nutrients directly from the substrate. Use root tabs or enriched substrates to ensure healthy growth. Supplementing with liquid fertilizers rich in iron and micronutrients can enhance leaf coloration and growth. CO₂ injection is optional but beneficial for faster development.
4. Compatibility with Other Tank Inhabitants
This plant is compatible with most freshwater fish and invertebrates, including:
- Peaceful species like tetras, rasboras, and dwarf gouramis.
- Bottom-dwellers like Corydoras and loaches.
Avoid pairing with plant-eating fish such as goldfish or large cichlids, as they may damage the leaves or uproot the bulb.
5. Common Challenges and Tips
- Leaf Melting: Common during acclimation; remove melting leaves to encourage new growth.
- Overgrowth: This plant can grow quickly under ideal conditions and may shade other plants. Prune leaves regularly to manage its size.
- Bulb Health: Ensure the bulb is not fully buried in the substrate to prevent rot. A healthy bulb will sprout new leaves and roots.
Conclusion
The Green Tiger Lotus (Nymphaea lotus ‘Green’) is a captivating addition to any planted aquarium, offering vibrant greenery and dynamic growth. Its adaptability and striking appearance make it a favorite among aquarists. With proper care and maintenance, this plant can become the centerpiece of a thriving aquascape.