Ruffle Sword- Echinodorus martii

Ruffle Sword

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Description

Ruffle Sword – Echinodorus martii

Introduction
The Ruffle Sword (Echinodorus martii), also known as the Ruffled Amazon Sword, is a striking freshwater plant known for its wavy, ruffled leaves that add dynamic texture to aquascapes. Native to South America, this species can grow up to 20 inches (50 cm) tall, making it an excellent choice for the midground or background of larger aquariums. Its hardiness and aesthetic appeal make it a favorite among aquarists.


1. Natural Habitat and Behavior

The Ruffle Sword is naturally found in slow-moving rivers and shallow pools across South America. In its native habitat, it thrives in nutrient-rich substrates and grows partially submerged or fully submerged. In aquariums, it displays moderate growth and forms a lush, bushy appearance when properly cared for.


2. Aquarium Setup

  • Tank Size: Best suited for tanks of 30 gallons (113 liters) or larger due to its size.
  • Substrate: Nutrient-rich soil or fine gravel to support its extensive root system.
  • Decor: Ideal for creating focal points or providing shelter for fish in the mid to back regions of the tank.
  • Water Conditions:
    • Temperature: 72–82°F (22–28°C)
    • pH: 6.5–7.5
    • Hardness: Soft to moderately hard water
  • Lighting: Moderate to high; strong light enhances growth and leaf coloration.

3. Diet and Feeding

The Ruffle Sword is a heavy root feeder. Provide a nutrient-rich substrate or root tabs to ensure healthy growth. Liquid fertilizers can supplement micronutrients absorbed through the water column. CO₂ injection is not mandatory but can boost growth and vibrancy.


4. Compatibility with Other Fish

The Ruffle Sword is compatible with most freshwater fish species, including:

  • Peaceful community fish like tetras, barbs, and rasboras.
  • Bottom dwellers such as loaches and Corydoras.
  • Herbivorous species like plecos and snails, as its tough leaves are resistant to grazing.
    Avoid housing with large herbivorous cichlids or goldfish, which may damage the plant.

5. Common Challenges and Tips

  • Leaf Melting: New plants may experience melt when adjusting to aquarium conditions. Remove affected leaves and allow the plant to acclimate.
  • Nutrient Deficiency: Yellowing or translucent leaves indicate a lack of essential nutrients; use root tabs and liquid fertilizers to resolve the issue.
  • Algae Growth: Prone to algae buildup on leaves in high-light conditions. Maintain a balanced nutrient-to-light ratio and consider adding algae-eating species.

Conclusion
The Ruffle Sword (Echinodorus martii) is a captivating and resilient aquatic plant that can elevate the beauty of any freshwater aquarium. Its unique ruffled leaves and ability to adapt to various conditions make it a rewarding choice for hobbyists. With proper care, this plant can thrive and become a centerpiece in your aquascape.

Additional information

Plant Size

Small, Medium, Large, Jumbo

Plant Types

2" Pot, Free Root – No Soil