Elongatus chewere – Pseudotropheus elongatus “Chewere”

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Description

Elongatus Chewere – Pseudotropheus elongatus “Chewere”

The Elongatus Chewere (Pseudotropheus elongatus “Chewere”) is a captivating African cichlid known for its unique body shape and stunning color pattern. Originating from Lake Malawi, this fish is a favorite among hobbyists who appreciate its beauty and active behavior. The species is characterized by its elongated body and vibrant coloration, with males often showcasing bright blue hues. It is a relatively peaceful species, though it still exhibits territorial tendencies, making it suitable for certain community tanks with similarly sized and temperamented fish.

Introduction

  • Common Name: Elongatus Chewere
  • Scientific Name: Pseudotropheus elongatus “Chewere”
  • Size: 5–6 inches (12–15 cm)
  • Lifespan: 6–8 years with proper care

The Elongatus Chewere is an eye-catching species, making it a great addition to any aquarium. While it is known for being less aggressive than some other cichlids, it still requires a well-planned setup to thrive, particularly with respect to tankmates and territory.

1. Natural Habitat and Behavior

  • Habitat: Native to Lake Malawi, the Elongatus Chewere inhabits rocky areas with plenty of hiding spots, typically at depths of around 10–30 meters. In its natural environment, it feeds on algae, small invertebrates, and detritus, often grazing on surfaces in search of food.
  • Behavior: The Elongatus Chewere is a relatively peaceful cichlid, especially when compared to other Pseudotropheus species. However, it still exhibits territorial behaviors, particularly during breeding. Males are more likely to display aggression, especially towards other males of the same species, and may also exhibit dominance over females. To reduce aggression, it is recommended to keep them in groups, with more females than males, and ensure ample space for territories.

2. Aquarium Setup

  • Tank Size: A minimum of 55 gallons (210 liters) is recommended for a small group of Elongatus Chewere cichlids. Larger tanks are always preferable to provide ample space for territories and hiding spots.
  • Substrate: A fine gravel or sandy substrate works well for this species, as it mimics their natural environment. Avoid sharp-edged rocks, which could potentially harm the fish.
  • Decor: The Elongatus Chewere prefers an environment with plenty of rocks and caves to create natural territories. Use large rocks to build multiple hiding spots and create a varied landscape that offers both open swimming spaces and areas of retreat. The use of large, stable rocks is crucial for creating territories and ensuring the fish feel secure.
  • Water Conditions:
    • Temperature: 74–80°F (23–27°C)
    • pH: 7.8–8.6 (slightly alkaline)
    • Hardness: 10–20 dGH (moderately hard)
  • Lighting: Moderate lighting will highlight the vivid colors of the Elongatus Chewere and encourage natural behaviors. A day-night light cycle is beneficial for maintaining the fish’s health and stress levels.

3. Diet and Feeding

  • Diet: The Elongatus Chewere is primarily herbivorous, feeding on algae and plant matter in the wild. In the aquarium, provide a varied diet consisting of high-quality cichlid pellets or flakes, supplemented with algae wafers, spirulina, and other plant matter. Occasionally, supplement with live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms to offer variety and nutrition.
  • Feeding Schedule: Feed small amounts 2-3 times a day, ensuring the fish eat within a few minutes to prevent water contamination. A balanced diet will support their health and vibrant coloration.

4. Compatibility with Other Fish

  • Tankmates: The Elongatus Chewere can be kept in community tanks with other Malawi cichlids that have a similar temperament. Compatible tankmates include:
    • Labidochromis caeruleus (Electric Yellow Lab)
    • Cynotilapia afra (Afra Cichlids)
    • Aulonocara species (Peacock Cichlids)
    • Pseudotropheus sp. (Other less aggressive cichlids)

    It is important to avoid keeping them with overly aggressive species, as they could stress the Elongatus Chewere or cause injury. Peaceful species that are similarly sized, such as some species of Tropheus or Melanochromis, can also be good tankmates.

  • Aggression: Although less aggressive than other Pseudotropheus species, the Elongatus Chewere will still exhibit territorial behavior, particularly during breeding. To reduce aggression, keep the fish in larger groups, with multiple females for each male, and provide plenty of space for hiding and territorial boundaries.

5. Common Challenges and Tips

  • Aggression: Even though the Elongatus Chewere is generally less aggressive, males can still be territorial, especially in smaller tanks. To avoid conflict, provide a 55-gallon (210 liters) or larger tank with plenty of hiding spaces. Keeping more females than males will help reduce aggression and ensure a more peaceful environment.
  • Water Quality: This species is sensitive to poor water quality. Perform regular water changes (20-30% weekly) to maintain optimal water conditions. A good filtration system is essential to keep the water clean and provide a stable environment.
  • Breeding: The Elongatus Chewere is a mouthbrooder, with females carrying the fertilized eggs in their mouths until they hatch. Once the fry are free-swimming, they should be carefully introduced to the tank. Providing plenty of hiding spots will protect the fry from aggression.

Conclusion

The Elongatus Chewere (Pseudotropheus elongatus “Chewere”) is a beautiful and relatively peaceful African cichlid that can be a stunning addition to a Malawi cichlid tank. With its vibrant coloration and active behavior, it adds both beauty and personality to the aquarium. While it is less aggressive than some other cichlids, careful consideration of tank size, water conditions, and tankmates is important to ensure a peaceful and thriving environment for these striking fish.

Additional information

Cichlid Size

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